Annals of Botany 52: 923-926, 1983
© 1983 Annals of Botany Company
OTHER |
Interaction of Moisture Stress and Three Phenolic Compounds on Lettuce Seed Germination
Southern Weed Science Laboratory, USDA, ARS P.O. Box 225, Stoneville, MS 38776, USA
Water Quality and Management Laboratory, USDA, ARS 801 Wilson Street, Durant, OK 74701, USA
Department of Horticultural Science, University of Minnesota St Paul, MN 55108, USA
* To whom correspondence should be made.
Accepted: 13 July 1983
No interactions between water stress and three phenolic acids (p-coumaric, caffeic and ferulic acids) on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. Grand Rapids) seed germination were found. Probit analysis indicated that mechanisms of action of water stress and the phenolic inhibitors were similar. The relative effectiveness of the compounds was p-coumaric > ferulic > caffeic. No interaction was found between p-coumaric and ferulic acid, whereas antagonism was found between caffeic acid and each of the other two phenolic acids.
Lactuca sativa L., lettuce, germination, phenolic compounds, moisture stress, allelopathy, seed