1 National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow-226001, U.P., India
The importance of genome size, as a useful taxonomic marker, has been stressed in many studies based on different groups. A critical appraisal of intraspecific variability reported in various species so far shows that the plant genome is fairly stable (taking a narrow species concept) and is one of the salient features defining a biological species. Large differences in DNA amounts may exist at the infrageneric level which may be correlated with various adaptive traits at nuclear, cellular, tissue and organismic levels. Therefore, being an adaptive character, a comparison of nuclear C-values in conjunction with other characters may provide a natural way to elucidate evolutionary relationships. In a number of cases it is possible to study whether gain or loss of DNA has occurred during speciation which may coincide with the existing taxonomic treatment and presumed evolutionary relationships within a narrow taxonomic group. The present account deals with many recent examples which highlight the importance of genome size in microsystematics.
Angiosperm genome size, DNA C-values, plant adaptation, intraspecific variation, polyploidy, interspecific variation, species relationships, evolution and systematics
Submitted on November 14, 1997
© 1998 Annals of Botany Company
Genome Size Variation and Plant Systematics
Revised on March 17, 1998
Accepted on July 2, 1998
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. Balao, R. Casimiro-Soriguer, M. Talavera, J. Herrera, and S. Talavera Distribution and diversity of cytotypes in Dianthus broteri as evidenced by genome size variations Ann. Bot., October 1, 2009; 104(5): 965 - 973. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Smarda, P. Bures, and L. Horova Random Distribution Pattern and Non-adaptivity of Genome Size in a Highly Variable Population of Festuca pallens Ann. Bot., July 1, 2007; 100(1): 141 - 150. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. SMARDA and P. BURES Intraspecific DNA Content Variability in Festuca pallens on Different Geographical Scales and Ploidy Levels Ann. Bot., September 1, 2006; 98(3): 665 - 678. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. BURES, Y.-F. WANG, L. HOROVA, and J. SUDA Genome Size Variation in Central European Species of Cirsium (Compositae) and their Natural Hybrids Ann. Bot., September 1, 2004; 94(3): 353 - 363. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. BURES, T. PAVLICEK, L. HOROVA, and E. NEVO Microgeographic Genome Size Differentiation of the Carob Tree, Ceratonia siliqua, at 'Evolution Canyon', Israel Ann. Bot., May 1, 2004; 93(5): 529 - 535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. S. Jakob, A. Meister, and F. R. Blattner The Considerable Genome Size Variation of Hordeum Species (Poaceae) Is Linked to Phylogeny, Life Form, Ecology, and Speciation Rates Mol. Biol. Evol., May 1, 2004; 21(5): 860 - 869. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. NAGANOWSKA, B. WOLKO, E. SLIWINSKA, and Z. KACZMAREK Nuclear DNA Content Variation and Species Relationships in the Genus Lupinus (Fabaceae) Ann. Bot., September 1, 2003; 92(3): 349 - 355. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. ELLUL, M. BOSCAIU, O. VICENTE, V. MORENO, and J. A. ROSSELLO Intra- and Interspecific Variation in DNA Content in Cistus (Cistaceae) Ann. Bot., September 1, 2002; 90(3): 345 - 351. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Hardie, T. R. Gregory, and P. D.N. Hebert From Pixels to Picograms: A Beginners' Guide to Genome Quantification by Feulgen Image Analysis Densitometry J. Histochem. Cytochem., June 1, 2002; 50(6): 735 - 750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


