Annals of Botany 85: 345-350, 2000
© 2000 Annals of Botany Company
Rapid Swelling of Pollen Grains in the Dehiscing Anther of Two-rowed Barley (Hordeum distichum L. emend. LAM .)
Experimental Farm, Kyoto University, 12-1 Hatchonawate, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0096, Japan Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
Received: 30 August 1999 ; Returned for revision: 21 October 1999 . Accepted: 8 November 1999
The role of rapid swelling of pollen grains in anther dehiscence in Hordeum distichum L. emend. L AM. and the mechanism of this swelling were examined. Artificial opening of the floret induced rapid swelling of pollen grains and thecae dehiscence. The theca dehisced as pollen grains became swollen and dehisced anthers had larger pollen grains than indehisced anthers. Septa in the anther segments dehisced as a result of water-induced pollen pressure. These results strongly support the theory that the rapid swelling of pollen grains is a driving force for anther dehiscence. On the other hand, potassium was detected in pollen grains from dehisced anthers, but not in pollen grains in indehisced anthers. This suggests that potassium ions function as a turgor regulator in the rapid swelling of pollen grains. The mechanism of anther dehiscence is discussed in relation to the swelling of pollen grains, as is the possible mechanism of this swelling. Copyright 2000 Annals of Botany Company
Anther dehiscence, Hordeum distichum L. emend. L AM., pollen swelling, potassium ion, two-rowed barley
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. C. GARCIA, M. NEPI, and E. PACINI Structural Aspects and Ecophysiology of Anther Opening in Allium triquetrum Ann. Bot., April 1, 2006; 97(4): 521 - 527. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Rehman and S. J. Yun Developmental regulation of K accumulation in pollen, anthers, and papillae: are anther dehiscence, papillae hydration, and pollen swelling leading to pollination and fertilization in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) regulated by changes in K concentration? J. Exp. Bot., March 1, 2006; 57(6): 1315 - 1321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

